Prior month 0.7%Retail sales 0.9% vs 0.6% estimateRetail sales ex autos 1.4% vs 0.9% estimateOther details:Retail sales rose 0.9% in March to $72.7 billion. Four of nine subsectors posted gains, led by gasoline stations and fuel vendors.Core Retail Sales:Core retail sales (excluding gasoline stations/fuel vendors and motor vehicle/parts dealers) fell 0.1% in March. The first decline after two monthly moves higher. Retail sales volumes declined 0.7% in March, indicating lower real spending after adjusting for prices.Building material and garden equipment/supplies dealers led the decline, with sales falling 2.9% in March after a 0.7% decline in February. General merchandise retailers saw sales fall 0.5%, marking the first decline in three months. The largest increase in core retail sales came from food and beverage retailers, where sales rose 0.5%. Within that category, supermarkets and other grocery retailers (excluding convenience stores) posted a 0.8% increase in sales.First Quarter details:First-quarter 2026 retail sales increased 2.1%, marking the seventh consecutive quarterly gain. Retail sales volumes rose 1.2% in Q1 2026.The problem is in the ex Gas. The number was not so hot if you take out the gains from gas (higher prices). The retail sales volume declined by -0.7% . The largest increase in retail sales in March was observed at gasoline stations and fuel vendors (+12.4%). In volume terms, sales at gasoline stations and fuel vendors fell 1.9% in March. With sales surging while volume decreasing, it is indicative of the impact from higher prices. Advanced retail sales for April +0.6%**This unofficial estimate was calculated based on responses received from 52.1% of companies surveyed. The average final response rate for the survey over the previous 12 months was 88.3%.The USDCAD is higher and approaches the next targets including the 61.8% retracement and the 200 day MA between 1.38068 and 1.3813 respectively. The high just ticked to 1.3806. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight Retail sales data just came in stronger than expected, and here’s why that matters for SOL: With SOL currently at $82.18, the uptick in retail sales could signal increased consumer confidence, which often correlates with higher crypto investments. The 0.9% rise in March retail sales, exceeding the 0.6% estimate, indicates a robust economic backdrop that might encourage more institutional and retail investors to enter the crypto space. This could lead to upward pressure on SOL, especially if it breaks above key resistance levels. However, keep an eye on the core retail sales figure, which fell, suggesting that while overall spending is up, discretionary spending might be lagging. This divergence could create volatility in the market. If SOL can maintain momentum above $85, it could attract more buyers, but a drop below $80 might trigger profit-taking or stop-loss orders. Watch for how SOL reacts to broader market sentiment and any shifts in retail spending trends in the coming weeks. 📮 Takeaway Monitor SOL closely; a break above $85 could signal a bullish trend, while a drop below $80 may trigger selling pressure.
Fed interest rates explained at investingLive.com
A simple investingLiveQ&A for traders and investorsThe Federal Reserve is not only important because it changes interest rates. It is also important because it tells markets how it is thinking.That is why the coming summer matters. The key story may not be an immediate rate cut or rate hike. It may be a change in how the Fed communicates under incoming Fed Chair Kevin Warsh. The next FOMC meeting is scheduled for June 16-17, 2026, and that meeting is also one of the Fed meetings that includes a new Summary of Economic Projections, often called the SEP. Below is a simple question-and-answer guide to what traders should watch and why it matters.What does the Federal Reserve actually do?The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States.Its main job is to support two goals:Stable prices, meaning inflation should not run too hot. Maximum employment, meaning the labor market should remain healthy. This is called the Fed’s dual mandate.When inflation is too high, the Fed may keep interest rates higher to slow demand. When the economy or labor market is weakening, the Fed may cut rates to support growth.That is why markets watch every Fed meeting so closely.What are interest rates, in simple terms?Interest rates are the cost of money.When rates are high, borrowing becomes more expensive. That affects mortgages, credit cards, business loans, auto loans, and corporate financing.When rates are low, borrowing becomes easier and cheaper. That can support spending, investing, hiring, and asset prices.For traders, interest rates matter because they affect almost every major market:Stocks: Higher rates can pressure valuations, especially growth stocks. Bonds: Bond prices usually move opposite to yields. The US dollar: Higher rates can support the dollar. Gold and crypto: These assets often react to changes in real yields and liquidity. Oil and commodities: These can be affected by inflation, demand, and the dollar. So when markets ask, “What will the Fed do next?” they are really asking, “What will happen to the cost of money?”Why is June such an important Fed meeting?June matters because it may be the first major test of the Warsh Fed.The June 16-17 FOMC meeting includes a policy decision, a press conference, and a new Summary of Economic Projections. The Fed’s calendar also shows the next meetings on July 28-29 and September 15-16, with the September meeting also linked to a new SEP. Markets may not be focused only on whether the Fed cuts or raises rates in June. They will also watch the language.The real question may be:Does the Fed start moving toward a more neutral, less predictive communication style?That matters because markets have become used to the Fed giving signals about what may happen next.What is “Fed speak”?“Fed speak” means public comments from Federal Reserve officials.These comments can come from: The Fed Chair. Fed governors. Regional Fed presidents. Speeches. Interviews. Congressional testimony. Press conferences. Markets listen to Fed speak because officials may give clues about inflation, growth, jobs, and future interest-rate policy.But there is a problem. Too much Fed speak can also create confusion.One official may sound hawkish, meaning more worried about inflation. Another may sound dovish, meaning more worried about growth or employment. Traders then try to calculate which view matters more.Why do regional Fed presidents speak so often?Regional Fed presidents do not speak only to Wall Street.They also speak to local businesses, banks, workers, and communities in their districts. Their role is partly to understand local economic conditions and explain Fed thinking to the public.That is why reducing Fed speak is not simple.Markets may want a cleaner message, but regional Fed officials have their own audiences. The Fed may therefore prefer a compromise: officials can keep speaking, but perhaps become less specific about future rate decisions.A model for that style is someone who talks about the economy and risks without clearly saying, “I will vote for a cut” or “I will vote for a hike” at the next meeting.Why would Kevin Warsh want to change Fed communication?Warsh has been associated with skepticism toward heavy forward guidance. Reuters reported that he has supported rate cuts during his confirmation process, but also noted that other firms doubt he will easily get enough FOMC support if inflation remains a problem. The broader point is this: Warsh may prefer a Fed that sounds less like it is promising a future path and more like it is applying a disciplined framework.That could mean: Less forward guidance. More focus on rules or policy principles. Less emphasis on individual rate forecasts. More neutral language. More optionality for the Fed. For traders, this matters because markets may need to relearn how to read the Fed.What is forward guidance?Forward guidance is when the Fed gives signals about what it expects to do in the future.For example, the Fed may suggest that rates are likely to stay higher for longer, or that cuts may be possible if inflation falls.Forward guidance can help markets understand the Fed’s reaction function. But it can also create problems.If the data changes, the Fed may need to change direction. That can make earlier guidance look wrong or misleading.This is why a more rules-based Fed may prefer to say less about the future and more about the conditions that would justify a policy move.What is the dot plot?The dot plot is a chart inside the Fed’s Summary of Economic Projections.Each dot shows where one FOMC participant thinks the federal funds rate may be at the end of future years. The Fed introduced the modern SEP framework in 2007, expanding the frequency and scope of policymaker projections. The dot plot is popular because it gives markets a quick visual guide to where officials think rates may go.But it is also widely criticized.Why do people complain about the dot plot?The dot plot can look more precise than it really is.Each dot is only one participant’s view at one point in time. It is not a promise. It is not a committee decision. It is not a trading signal by itself.The problem is that
The GBPUSD coils and awaits the next break and run
The GBPUSD remains trapped in a very narrow trading range today, with the high reaching 1.3438 and the low extending to 1.3414 — a range of just 24 pips. That relatively subdued price action reflects a market that is waiting for the next catalyst to provide direction and momentum. Much of the trading today has taken place between the converging 100-hour and 200-hour moving averages, adding to the sense of indecision. The 100-hour moving average, currently at 1.3413, is trending modestly higher, while the 200-hour moving average at 1.3433 continues to slope lower. Sandwiched between those two levels sits the 200-day moving average at 1.34217, further tightening the technical battle lines and reinforcing the consolidation theme.The compressed price action is often indicative of a market preparing for a larger move once momentum returns. On the topside, buyers would need to break above the key swing area between 1.3446 and 1.3466 to gain stronger control. Within that zone sits the broken 38.2% retracement level at 1.34669, followed closely by the 100-day moving average at 1.34755. A move above those levels would increase the bullish bias and open the door for a broader recovery rally.On the downside, a break below the rising 100-hour moving average at 1.3413 would shift attention toward the 50% midpoint at 1.34082. Additional downside targets then come into focus near Thursday’s low at 1.33907 and Wednesday’s low at 1.3374. Below those levels, traders would target the more critical 61.8% retracement of the rally from the late-March low at 1.33496. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight The GBPUSD’s tight 24-pip range signals indecision, and here’s why that matters: Traders are clearly on edge, waiting for a catalyst to break this stagnation. With the high at 1.3438 and the low at 1.3414, the lack of volatility could lead to a sharp move once a trigger emerges, whether it’s economic data or geopolitical news. Keep an eye on key economic releases, particularly from the UK or US, as they could provide the necessary spark. If the pair breaks above 1.3440, it might attract bullish momentum, while a dip below 1.3400 could trigger selling pressure. But don’t overlook the potential for a false breakout; the market’s current state suggests that traders are hesitant, which could lead to whipsaw moves. Watch for volume spikes as a sign of genuine interest. The next few sessions will be crucial—monitor the 1.3400 and 1.3440 levels closely for potential trading opportunities. 📮 Takeaway Watch the GBPUSD closely; a break above 1.3440 could signal a bullish move, while a drop below 1.3400 might trigger selling pressure.
Reuters:Qatar send negotiating team to Tehran to help secure a end of war deal
Reuters is reporting:Qatar is sending a negotiating team to Tehran to help secure a end of war dealPakistan Army chief warns that the visit to Tehran does not mean a deal is within reach. The price of crude oil has moved to a low of $95.46. The current price is trading at $96.10. The price is below a swing area between $96.34 and $97.34. That is close risk. Staying below is more bearish and opens the door for more downside. A move above that area would likely disappoint the sellers on the break. A move above and then the $100 level would have traders looking back to the near converged 100 and 200 hour MAs are at $100.93. WSJ Norman is now saying the draft deals are not accurate.Rubio is also speaking and says that he would like to see an agreement, but there needs to be a Plan B if Iran refuses to open up the Strait of Hormuz. Needless to say, the news is fluid. Expect increased volatility as the market deals with the headlines. S&P is up 31 pointsNasdaq is up 111 pointsDow is up 400 points.. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight Crude oil’s dip to $95.46 amid Qatar’s diplomatic efforts highlights market volatility. The ongoing negotiations between Qatar and Iran could signal shifts in supply dynamics, especially if a peace deal is reached. Traders should note that geopolitical tensions often lead to price swings, and with the current price hovering around $95.46, any positive news could trigger a sharp rebound. Conversely, skepticism from the Pakistan Army chief suggests that a resolution isn’t guaranteed, which could keep prices under pressure. Watch for key resistance around $100 and support near $90, as these levels will be crucial for short-term trading strategies. Additionally, keep an eye on related assets like energy stocks and ETFs, as they often react to crude oil price movements. The real story is how quickly the market can shift based on news, so stay alert for updates from the region that could impact trading positions significantly. 📮 Takeaway Monitor crude oil’s resistance at $100 and support at $90 as Qatar’s negotiations unfold; volatility is likely.
US stocks push higher on hopes for a deal
The US stocks are pushing higher to start the final day of the week. Hopes for progress toward peace dominate early action but the news is fluid. Sec of State Rubio now says: On an Iran deal we are not there yetSays that there has been some progress, but would not exaggerate it. Looking at the US major indices:Dow is up 340 pointsS&P is up 46 pointsNasdaq is up 152 pointsFor the trading week:Dow Industrial Average +2.32%S&P +1.18%Nasdaq +0.87The Univ of Michigan final for May will be released at the top of the hour with the expectation at 48.2 vs 48.2 in the prelim and 49.8 last month. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight US stocks are climbing today, but here’s the catch: optimism around peace talks is shaky. While the market is reacting positively, the comments from Sec of State Rubio highlight that a deal with Iran is still uncertain. Traders should be cautious; if negotiations falter, we could see a quick reversal in stock prices. The sentiment driving this rally could evaporate just as fast as it appeared. Keep an eye on key indices like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, which are sensitive to geopolitical developments. If we see a pullback below recent support levels, it could trigger selling pressure. Watch for volatility spikes in related sectors, especially energy and defense, as they often react to geopolitical news. The real story here is how quickly market sentiment can shift, so stay alert for any updates on the negotiations that could impact trading positions significantly. 📮 Takeaway Monitor the S&P 500 and Nasdaq for support levels; any negative news on Iran could trigger a sharp sell-off.
UMich May final consumer sentiment 44.8 vs 48.2 expected
Prior was 48.2Details:Conditions 45.8 vs 48.0 prelim Prior 47.8Expectations 44.1 vs 48.5 prelimPrior 48.51-year inflation 4.8% vs 4.6% prelim (Prior was 4.5%)5-year inflation 3.9% vs 3.4% prelim (Prior was 3.4%)UMich notes: “Consumer sentiment fell for the third straight month as supply disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz continue to boost gasoline prices. Sentiment is now just below the previous historical trough seen in June 2022. The cost of living continues to be a first-order concern, with 57% of consumers spontaneously mentioning that high prices were eroding their personal finances, up from 50% last month. Lower-income consumers and those without college degrees posted particularly strong sentiment declines; these groups are more sensitive to increases in the cost of gas and other essentials. Independents and Republicans saw decreases in sentiment, with both groups reaching their lowest readings of the current presidential administration. Meanwhile, sentiment of Democrats was little changed from last month. Critically, consumers appear worried that inflation will increase and proliferate beyond fuel prices, even in the long run.”For backround, the University of Michigan’s Surveys of Consumers, housed at the university’s Institute for Social Research, is one of the longest-running gauges of U.S. household attitudes, with continuous monthly data stretching back to 1978 and roots in surveys conducted by economist George Katona beginning in the late 1940s. Now directed by Joanne Hsu, it produces two releases each month: a preliminary reading around the second Friday, and a final reading roughly two weeks later, typically on the last Friday of the month at 10:00 a.m. ET. The final release incorporates a fuller sample and can shift meaningfully from the preliminary number, especially when events mid-month move public opinion.The headline Index of Consumer Sentiment (ICS) is built from a monthly survey of roughly 600 to 900 households covering views on personal finances, business conditions, and buying conditions for durable goods. It is split into two sub-indexes, the Index of Current Economic Conditions (ICC), which captures how households feel about their situation now, and the Index of Consumer Expectations (ICE), which looks six months to five years ahead. The ICE feeds into the Conference Board’s Leading Economic Index, giving the survey influence beyond its own release.Markets also watch the survey’s inflation expectations series closely. Respondents are asked what they expect price changes to be over the next year and over the next five to ten years, and the long-run measure in particular is treated by the Federal Reserve as a key gauge of whether inflation expectations are staying anchored.The Michigan survey is often compared with the Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index. Both track household attitudes, but Michigan leans more heavily on personal finances and inflation, while the Conference Board is more sensitive to labor market conditions, and the two can diverge for months at a time. This article was written by Giuseppe Dellamotta at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight Consumer sentiment is slipping, and here’s why that matters: inflation expectations are rising, which could impact market volatility. The University of Michigan’s latest report shows consumer sentiment has dropped for the third consecutive month, with current conditions at 45.8, expectations at 44.1, and one-year inflation expectations climbing to 4.8%. This uptick in inflation sentiment is particularly concerning as it suggests consumers are bracing for higher prices, which could lead to reduced spending. For traders, this is a signal to watch for potential volatility in both the equity and forex markets, especially if consumer spending declines further. Look at correlated assets like the USD, which might strengthen if inflation fears prompt the Fed to act sooner than expected. Key levels to monitor include the S&P 500’s recent support around 4,200 and resistance at 4,400. If sentiment continues to deteriorate, we could see a test of those levels in the coming weeks. Keep an eye on upcoming economic indicators that could further influence market sentiment and volatility. 📮 Takeaway Watch for consumer sentiment trends and inflation expectations; a sustained decline could trigger volatility in equities and forex, especially around key levels like 4,200 in the S&P 500.
Feds Waller: Does not expect change in policy in the near term
Fed’s Waller is speaking and his comments are more hawkishDo not expect to support a change in the policy rate in the near term; outcome will depend heavily on the length of the Iran conflict Labor market is in balance and no longer the chief concern in determining the path of policy Should remove easing bias from the statement, though not advocating a hike at this point Concerned about rising expectations as Fed’s inflation miss enters sixth year If expectations start to become unanchored, would not hesitate to support a rate hike Inflation at risk of becoming more persistent, with price pressures broadening No sign AI investment boom will slow So far high energy costs have not crimped consumer spendingRecall, Waller voted for a rate cut at the January 2026 FOMC meeting, dissenting in favor of a 25 basis point reduction while the majority chose to leave rates unchanged. At the most recent FOMC meeting, three Fed officials voted in favor of shifting the policy bias to neutral. Waller was likely not among those three dissenters, although this week’s Fed minutes revealed that many participants favored moving toward a neutral bias, suggesting broader support within the Committee for that stance. Based on his comments today, Waller now appears to be firmly in that camp, reflecting a notable shift away from his earlier dovish lean and toward greater concern about inflation risks.Yields have moved higher with the 2 year up to 4.118% up 3.4 basis points. The 10 year is still lower on the day by -1.4 basis points but off the low.. The yield is at 4.57%. In addition to the Waller comments, the Michigan inflation expectations moved up to 4.8% and the 5 year to 3.9%. The Fed does not want to see inflation expectations moving higher. The USD has likewise moved back higher. The USDJPY bounced off the 100 hour MA at 158.99 although it still remains in a very narrow trading range. The low is at 158.92. The high is 159.17. That is very narrow. Traders are looking for a break, but the buyers are more in control above the 100 hour MA. The markets are pricing in a 25 basis point hike now by the end of the year. Earlier this week it was 50-60%.US stocks are still higher but coming off the highs for the day. Dow is up 0.56%. The S&P is up 0.37% and the Nasdaq is up 0.24%. Crude oil is up $1.39 or 1.46% at $97.80 as news from Iran is good and then not so good. The markets are more cautious on a deal. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight Waller’s hawkish stance signals a tighter monetary policy ahead, and here’s why that matters: With the Fed’s focus shifting away from the labor market, traders should brace for potential rate hikes if geopolitical tensions, like the Iran conflict, escalate. This could lead to increased volatility in both forex and crypto markets, particularly affecting safe-haven assets like the USD and gold. If the Fed remains steadfast in its current policy, we might see the dollar strengthen against other currencies, impacting forex pairs like EUR/USD and GBP/USD. Traders should keep an eye on key economic indicators and geopolitical developments that could sway the Fed’s decisions. On the flip side, if the conflict resolves quickly, we could see a dovish pivot, which might provide a buying opportunity in riskier assets. Watch for any shifts in sentiment or economic data that could signal a change in the Fed’s approach, especially in the coming weeks as we approach key economic reports. 📮 Takeaway Monitor the USD’s strength against major pairs and geopolitical developments; a hawkish Fed could lead to increased volatility in forex and crypto markets.
Technology stocks rally while consumer giants falter: Navigating today's market dynamics
📈 Technology Sector: A Notable SurgeThe technology sector has shown a remarkable upswing today. Semiconductors are leading the charge with AMD gaining a robust 4.25% and TXN climbing by 3.94%. INTC is also performing solidly, up by 2.73%. This surge indicates renewed investor confidence or market optimism towards tech stocks. However, NVDA is down 1.45%, suggesting mixed sentiment within the sector for different players.🛍️ Consumer Giants Under PressureThe consumer cyclical space is not sharing the same buoyancy. Retail giants like WMT and COST are seeing declines, down 1.34% and 2.08% respectively. This underperformance might be driven by changing consumer spending patterns or recent economic data influencing retail sentiments.📊 Market Sentiment and TrendsThe overall market mood is reflecting a degree of caution, with several sectors witnessing mixed performances. The rally in technology suggests a potential rotation towards growth stocks, while weaknesses in consumer sections might indicate underlying economic concerns impacting spending.🔍 Strategic Market RecommendationsConsidering today’s market dynamics, investors may want to consider increasing exposure to technology stocks, particularly semiconductors with strong performances. However, keep a close watch on stocks like NVDA for potential rebounds or further declines. It’s also advisable to review positions in consumer cyclicals, as persistent declines could present opportunities for long-term value investments once stabilization occurs.As the market adjusts and responds to evolving economic indicators and corporate performances, staying diversified and nimble is essential. Keep tracking real-time market movements with InvestingLive.com for the latest updates, insights, and analyses to better navigate these dynamic trading landscapes. This article was written by Itai Levitan at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight Tech stocks are rallying, and here’s why that matters for crypto traders: The notable gains in the semiconductor sector, with AMD up 4.25% and TXN by 3.94%, signal a broader market optimism that could spill over into cryptocurrencies like Ethereum. As ETH hovers around $2,029.13, this positive sentiment might attract more institutional money into the crypto space, especially if tech stocks continue to outperform. Traders should keep an eye on how this momentum translates into ETH’s price action, particularly if it can break above key resistance levels. If ETH can hold above $2,050, it could trigger further buying interest. But don’t overlook the potential for volatility. If tech stocks reverse, it could lead to a quick sell-off in crypto as traders look to minimize risk. Watch for any shifts in sentiment, especially around earnings reports or economic data releases that could impact tech stocks. The interplay between traditional markets and crypto is crucial right now, so stay alert for correlations and divergences. 📮 Takeaway Monitor ETH closely; a break above $2,050 could signal further upside, but watch for tech stock reversals that might impact crypto sentiment.
EURUSD could not extend above the 100 hour MA. Sellers reverse lower and to a new low
The EURUSD attempted to move higher during the North American session, with the rally extending toward the 100-hour moving average, but sellers once again leaned against that key technical level and stalled the advance. As the session progressed, US yields moved back to the upside after inflation expectations in the University of Michigan sentiment survey came in higher, helping to support the US dollar and weigh on the pair.The inability to break and stay above the 100-hour MA reinforces the near-term bearish bias for the EURUSD and the broader bullish bias for the USD. Over the last hour of trading, the pair rotated lower and extended to a new session low at 1.1589. Despite the move, the overall trading range remains relatively narrow, with only 33 pips separating the day’s high and low.On the downside, the next key targets come in at this week’s lows near 1.1582 and 1.1575. A move below those levels would increase the bearish momentum and open the door for further downside probing.For the week, the EURUSD reached a high near 1.1661 and a low at 1.1575, a range of just 86 pips. That is relatively narrow price action and reflects a market still searching for stronger directional conviction.Even within that confined range, however, the bias has tilted more bearish. The pair has spent the last three trading days below the 50% midpoint retracement at 1.1645 of the rally from the late-March low, keeping sellers in firmer technical control. Buyers had opportunities earlier in the week, with moves above the falling 100-hour moving average on both Wednesday and Thursday, but they could not sustain momentum. Today, sellers once again leaned against that moving average, reinforcing it as a key resistance level and signaling that sellers are beginning to assert greater control over the short-term price action. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight The EURUSD’s struggle at the 100-hour moving average signals a critical battleground for traders right now. As the pair attempted to rally, sellers stepped in, indicating that this level is a strong resistance point. With US yields rising again due to inflation expectations, the dollar could gain strength, putting further pressure on the euro. Traders should watch for a decisive break above or below this moving average, as it could dictate short-term momentum. If the EURUSD fails to break higher, it might trigger a wave of selling, especially if the broader market sentiment shifts towards a stronger dollar. Conversely, a breakout could open the door for a more sustained rally. Keep an eye on economic data releases, particularly any shifts in inflation metrics, as they could influence both yields and currency movements significantly. 📮 Takeaway Watch the EURUSD closely around the 100-hour moving average; a break could signal a strong directional move.
More Waller: Hawkish comments from the Fed Governor
If shorter run expectations go up, that’s alarming and the Fed might have to take steps There is no way the Fed can go back to the small balance sheet of 2008 The Fed wants to run an ample reserves type system Does not want to go to a scarce reserve system Has not spoken to Warsh about policy It’s crazy given recent data to be talking about rate cuts in the near futureWaller is a highly influential member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve. Nominated by President Trump and confirmed in 2020, he serves a term ending in 2030. He is widely known in macroeconomic circles for his sharp academic background and historically pragmatic, data-driven approach to monetary policy. His pragmatism is tilting to the hawkish side now.Waller adds:I have a very strong beliefs in the need for central bank independence. The comments come ahead of the swearing-in of new Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, where President Trump is also scheduled to speak. Warsh’s nomination by Trump was viewed by many as leaning more dovish relative to other potential candidates, particularly given the administration’s preference for lower interest rates. However, during his time on the Fed Board, Warsh was often seen as more pragmatic and, at times, tilted toward the hawkish side on inflation and financial stability concerns. Ultimately, as with all Fed officials, his policy stance is likely to depend heavily on the direction of the economy, inflation trends, and labor market conditions.Looking at the stocks heading into the swearing in:Dow is up 0.62% and moving further away from the 50,000 level. The price is trading at 50,612S&P is up 41 points or 0.55% at 7486. A record close would be at 7501.25. The high reached 7499.46Nasdaq is up 174 points or 0.66% at 26467. The high close level is up at 26635In the US debt market:2 year yield is at 4.131%, up 4.5 basis points10 year yield is at 4.579%, down -0.4 basis points This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com. 🔗 Source 💡 DMK Insight The Fed’s stance on maintaining an ample reserves system is crucial for traders right now. If shorter run expectations rise, it could signal a tightening of monetary policy, which might lead to increased volatility in both equities and forex markets. Traders should be alert to potential shifts in interest rates that could impact asset valuations. The Fed’s inability to revert to a pre-2008 balance sheet could mean prolonged periods of higher rates, affecting everything from stock prices to currency strength. Look for key economic indicators like inflation data and employment reports, as these will likely influence the Fed’s decisions. If inflation continues to surprise to the upside, we could see a more aggressive tightening cycle, which would ripple through markets, particularly in sectors sensitive to interest rates like real estate and utilities. Keep an eye on the 10-year Treasury yield as a barometer for market expectations; a breakout above recent highs could signal a shift in sentiment. In this environment, traders might want to consider hedging strategies or adjusting their positions in interest rate-sensitive assets to mitigate potential risks. 📮 Takeaway Watch for rising inflation indicators and 10-year Treasury yields; they could signal a shift in Fed policy that impacts market volatility.