Yuan seen strengthening despite seasonal headwinds as fundamentals and flows dominate. Earlier:PBOC sets USD/ CNY reference rate for today at 6.8854, the strongest, for CNY, in nearly 3 years.Summary:Strategists see yuan strengthening to ~6.8/USD in Q2
Defies typical seasonal weakness from tourism and dividends
Currency up ~3% in Q1 vs peers
Strong trade performance and widening surplus supportive
Large FX reserves and undervaluation key pillars
Limited exposure to energy shock vs peers
Iran conflict volatility not derailing yuan strength
Increasingly viewed as regional safe-havenChina’s currency is increasingly being seen as a relative outperformer in Asia, with strategists expecting the yuan to defy its usual seasonal weakness and strengthen further in the coming months.Analysts at TD Securities and Credit Agricole CIB forecast the yuan to appreciate toward 6.8 per dollar in the second quarter, supported by improving domestic fundamentals and resilience to external shocks, including the ongoing Iran conflict.The call challenges a well-established seasonal pattern. Historically, the yuan tends to weaken in the second quarter as outbound tourism picks up and dividend-related foreign exchange demand rises. However, strategists argue that this year’s backdrop is materially different, with stronger underlying flows offsetting those pressures.The currency has already demonstrated notable strength, gaining roughly 3% in the first quarter on a relative basis against its peers. That performance reflects a combination of solid trade dynamics and a widening current account surplus, as exports remain firm despite global uncertainty.Strategists including Eddie Cheung at Credit Agricole, Wee Khoon Chong at BNY, and Alex Loo at TD Securities point to several structural supports. These include China’s large foreign exchange reserves, continued accumulation of external surpluses, and relatively limited exposure to energy price shocks compared with other economies.Crucially, the yuan is also seen as undervalued on multiple metrics, providing additional room for appreciation as global investors reassess positioning across emerging market currencies.The broader geopolitical environment is also shaping flows. While the Iran conflict has injected volatility into global markets, particularly through energy channels, China’s position as a major importer with significant reserves and controlled capital flows has helped insulate its currency. In this context, the yuan is increasingly being viewed as a relative safe harbour within the region.Taken together, the outlook suggests a shift in the yuan’s traditional behaviour. Rather than weakening on seasonal factors, the currency may instead benefit from a combination of strong external balances, policy stability, and relative insulation from global shocks, supporting further gains through the second quarter.
This article was written by Eamonn Sheridan at investinglive.com.
💡 DMK Insight
The yuan’s strength against the dollar is surprising given seasonal trends, and here’s why that matters: With the PBOC setting the USD/CNY reference rate at 6.8854, the strongest level in nearly three years, traders should take note of the underlying fundamentals and capital flows driving this move. Typically, we see a seasonal dip in the yuan due to tourism and dividend repatriation, but this time, the currency has gained about 3% in Q1. This resilience suggests that institutional demand and macroeconomic factors are outweighing seasonal pressures. For traders, this could signal a potential bullish trend, especially if the yuan strengthens to around 6.8/USD in Q2 as strategists predict. However, it’s worth questioning whether this strength is sustainable. If global economic conditions shift or if the PBOC intervenes, we could see a reversal. Keep an eye on the 6.8 level as a critical point; a break below could trigger a wave of selling. Watch for upcoming economic data releases that might impact sentiment, as they could provide clues on whether this trend can hold in the face of typical seasonal headwinds.
📮 Takeaway
Monitor the 6.8 level for the yuan; a break could signal a shift in trend, especially with upcoming economic data releases.





